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Scriptural Base for Christian Discipline

John Baugh
September, 2005

 

Why do we seek discipline as Christians?

Hudson Taylor, the founder of the China Inland Mission said,

"One may be consecrated, dedicated, and devoted,
but of little value if undisciplined."

 

There are many forms of discipline. Some are desirable in the Christian life, while others seem to be better suited to growth in areas related to social, business and carnal concerns. As disciples, our desire is to build up ourselves in those disciplines that help us to grow closer to Christ and “to be like him”. The intent of this study is to discuss Christian Discipline and the scriptural base for dedication to Christian Discipline concerns.

 

Christian Disciplines are the areas of the believer’s life that speak to their commitment to Christianity and their goal to be a disciple of Christ. As Christians we all have a desire (at varying levels) to conform ourselves to the image of Christ.  We accomplish this by practicing (at varying levels) the daily "disciplines" which are necessary to fulfill that purpose.

 

By practicing Christian Disciplines we develop self-control and work toward perfection of character (or growth in character) that is Christ-like. This is a lofty goal for any Christian and very much desirable in the life of the committed disciple. It is also a goal that requires a lifelong commitment to improvement, as we stretch ourselves toward the highest mark of achievement.

 

A person with only a fractional commitment to the Christian Disciplines will never grow to the potential Christ desires for all of us. The desire of Jesus is that we live the abundant life, full of the blessings that only come from a close relationship with him. Development of strong discipline is the way we achieve success in that relationship. Our Goal is “to be like him”. Commitment to Christian Disciplines helps get us closer to this goal.

 

There are many categories of desirable Christian Discipline. Considering four broad categories of discipline will allow us to self-evaluate our areas of commitment and to determine where growth in our individual level of Christian Discipline is needed. It is reasonable and desirable for the disciple to constantly evaluate our level of commitment to Christian Discipline. As we evaluate our commitment demonstrated by our level of discipline, we test ourselves to see if we “are in the faith”.

 

Paul addressed this concern in his second letter to the Corinthians:

Examine yourselves to see whether you are in the faith; test yourselves. Do you not realize that Christ Jesus is in you--unless, of course, you fail the test?
2 Corinthians 13:5

In this study, we will consider the four following categories of Christian Discipline:

·        Personal Disciplines

·        Relational Disciplines with God

·        Relational Disciplines with Others

·        Disciplines of Works

 

Disciplines which are desirable in the life of the disciple are presented under the four categories as noted above. You may review the groupings of disciplines under these four categories, and place them differently. If you do, your thoughts may be more close to the mark than mine.

 

These disciplines are listed in no certain order of importance and are not intended to be all-inclusive. Some of these (marriage, parenting) may not apply to everyone.

 

Personal Disciplines:

Quiet time                               Obedience                             Humility

The Word                               Tongue                                   Accountability

Perseverance                        Integrity                                   Righteousness

Truth                                       Mind                                        Purity

Emotions                                Meditation                               Self Control                

 

Relational Disciplines with God:

Prayer                         Worship                                  Praise

Giving                         Faithfulness                           Lordship

 

Relational Disciplines with Others:

Love                                        Compassion              Marriage                                

Forgiveness                            Edification                             

Parenting (Mothering and Fathering)

 

Disciplines of Works:

Witness                                  Discipling                                Evangelism   

Shepherding                           Action                                     Teaching

            Service                                   Works

 

As followers of Christ, we seek verification of all things through the word. It seems reasonable that we would be able to verify the desirability of any Christian Discipline through God’s word. The following scriptural references apply to the disciplines listed.

 

Christian Disciplines:

Accountability

If we live, we live to the Lord; and if we die, we die to the Lord. So, whether we live or die, we belong to the Lord
Romans 14:8

My conscience is clear, but that does not make me innocent. It is the Lord who judges me.
1 Corinthians 4:4

When we are judged by the Lord, we are being disciplined so that we will not be condemned with the world.
1 Corinthians 11:32

 

Action

When he would not be dissuaded, we gave up and said, "The Lord's will be done."
Acts 21:14

Dear children, let us not love with words or tongue but with actions and in truth.
1 John 3:18

 

Compassion

When the Lord saw her, his heart went out to her and he said, "Don't cry."
Luke 7:13

Let your gentleness be evident to all. The Lord is near.
Philippians 4:5

 

Discipling

Then Jesus came to them and said, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age."
Matthew 28:18-20

"Go into all the world and preach the good news to all creation. Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not will be condemned."

Mark 16:15-16 NIV

 

"And repentance and forgiveness of sins will be preached in his name to all nations, beginning at Jerusalem."

Luke 24: 47 NIV

 

Again Jesus said, “Peace be with you! As the Father has sent me, I am sending you.”
John 20: 21 NIV

"But you will receive power, when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be  my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth."
Acts 1: 8 NIV

And the things you have heard me say in the presence of many witnesses entrust to reliable men who will also be qualified to teach others.
2 Timothy 2:2

 

Edification

Let us therefore make every effort to do what leads to peace and to mutual edification.
Romans 14:19

Then make my joy complete by being like-minded, having the same love, being one in spirit and purpose. Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit, but in humility consider others better than yourselves. Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others.
Philippians 2:2-4

 

Evangelism

My message and my preaching were not with wise and persuasive words, but with a demonstration of the Spirit's power,
1 Corinthians 2:4

Pray also for me, that whenever I open my mouth, words may be given me so that I will fearlessly make known the mystery of the gospel,
Ephesians 6:19

Preach the Word; be prepared in season and out of season; correct, rebuke and encourage–with great patience and careful instruction.
2 Timothy 4:2

 

Faithfulness

neither height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Romans 8:39

Be devoted to one another in brotherly love. Honor one another above yourselves. Never be lacking in zeal, but keep your spiritual fervor, serving the Lord. Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer.
Romans 12:10-12

Keep yourselves in God's love as you wait for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to bring you to eternal life.
Jude 1:21

 

Forgiveness

Then Peter came to Jesus and asked, "Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother when he sins against me? Up to seven times?" Jesus answered, "I tell you, not seven times, but seventy-seven times.
Matthew 18:21-22

Then he (Stephen) fell on his knees and cried out, "Lord, do not hold this sin against them." When he had said this, he fell asleep
Acts 7:60

Bear with each other and forgive whatever grievances you may have against one another. Forgive as the Lord forgave you.
Colossians 3:13

 

Giving

In everything I did, I showed you that by this kind of hard work we must help the weak, remembering the words the Lord Jesus himself said: 'It is more blessed to give than to receive.'
Acts 20:35

 

Humility

Therefore, as God's chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience.
Colossians 3:12

Remind the people to be subject to rulers and authorities, to be obedient, to be ready to do whatever is good, to slander no one, to be peaceable and considerate, and to show true humility toward all men.
Titus 3:1-2

Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up.
James 4:10

 

Integrity

Rather, clothe yourselves with the Lord Jesus Christ, and do not think about how to gratify the desires of the sinful nature.
Romans 13:4

For we are taking pains to do what is right, not only in the eyes of the Lord but also in the eyes of men.
2 Corinthians 8:21

 

Lordship

Jesus said to him, "Away from me, Satan! For it is written: 'Worship the Lord your God, and serve him only.'
Matthew 4:10

And everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.'
Acts 2:21

"I will be a Father to you, and you will be my sons and daughters, says the Lord Almighty."
2 Corinthians 16:18

This is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after that time, declares the Lord. I will put my laws in their minds and write them on their hearts. I will be their God, and they will be my people.
Hebrews 8:10

 

Love

“Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.' The second is this: 'Love your neighbor as yourself.' There is no commandment greater than these."
Mark 12:30-31

May the Lord make your love increase and overflow for each other and for everyone else, just as ours does for you.
1 Thessalonians 3:12

 

Marriage

In the Lord, however, woman is not independent of man, nor is man independent of woman.
1 Corinthians 11:11

 

Meditation

Do not let this Book of the Law depart from your mouth; meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful to do everything written in it. Then you will be prosperous and successful.
Joshua 1:8

But his delight is in the law of the Lord , and on his law he meditates day and night.
Psalm 1:2

 

Mind

Jesus replied: " 'Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.'”
Matthew 22:37

(Peter said) You have no part or share in this ministry, because your heart is not right before God. Repent of this wickedness and pray to the Lord. Perhaps he will forgive you for having such a thought in your heart. For I see that you are full of bitterness and captive to sin."
Acts 8:21-23

 

Obedience

"Not everyone who says to me, 'Lord, Lord,' will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven.
Matthew 7:21

Do not merely listen to the word, and so deceive yourselves. Do what it says.
James 1:22

Instead, you ought to say, "If it is the Lord's will, we will live and do this or that."
James 4:15

 

Parenting (Fathering and Mothering)

Fathers, do not exasperate your children; instead, bring them up in the training and instruction of the Lord.
Ephesians 6:4

Fathers, do not embitter your children, or they will become discouraged.
Colossians 3:21

He must manage his own family well and see that his children obey him with proper respect.
1 Timothy 3:4

 

Praise

Speak to one another with psalms, hymns and spiritual songs. Sing and make music in your heart to the Lord, always giving thanks to God the Father for everything, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Ephesians 5:19-20

Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say it again: Rejoice!
Philippians 4:4

Is any one of you in trouble? He should pray. Is anyone happy? Let him sing songs of praise.
James 5:13

 

Prayer

"Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer."
Romans 12:12

"Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God."
Philippians 4:6

"Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful."
Colossians 4:2

During the days of Jesus' life on earth, he offered up prayers and petitions with loud cries and tears to the one who could save him from death, and he was heard because of his reverent submission.
Hebrews 5:7

 

Perseverance

Finally, be strong in the Lord and in his mighty power. Put on the full armor of God so that you can take your stand against the devil's schemes.
 Ephesians 6:10-11

Be patient, then, brothers, until the Lord's coming. See how the farmer waits for the land to yield its valuable crop and how patient he is for the autumn and spring rains. You too, be patient and stand firm, because the Lord's coming is near.
James 5: 7-8

 

Purity

Therefore, I urge you, brothers, in view of God's mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God–this is your spiritual act of worship.
Romans 12:1

Flee the evil desires of youth, and pursue righteousness, faith, love and peace, along with those who call on the Lord out of a pure heart.
2 Timothy 2:22

Therefore, get rid of all moral filth and the evil that is so prevalent and humbly accept the word planted in you, which can save you.
James 1:21

 

Quiet Time

Very early in the morning, while it was still dark, Jesus got up, left the house and went off to a solitary place, where he prayed.
Mark 1:35

At daybreak Jesus went out to a solitary place...
Luke 4:42

She had a sister called Mary, who sat at the Lord's feet listening to what he said.
Luke 10:39

 

Righteousness

He will keep you strong to the end, so that you will be blameless on the day of our Lord Jesus Christ.
1 Corinthians 1:8

Make every effort to live in peace with all men and to be holy; without holiness no one will see the Lord
Hebrews 12:14

For the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous and his ears are attentive to their prayer,
1 Peter 3:12

 

Self Control

"You, however, are controlled not by the sinful nature but by the Spirit, if the Spirit of God lives in you. And if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Christ."
Romans 8.9 (NIV)

"Don't you know that you yourselves are God's temple and that God's Spirit lives in you?"
1 Corinthians 3.16 (NIV)

Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own.
1 Corinthians 6:19

Guard the good deposit that was entrusted to you--guard it with the help of the Holy Spirit who lives in us.
2 Timothy 1:14

 

Shepherding

Therefore confess your sins to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous man is powerful and effective.
James 5:16

For now we really live, since you are standing firm in the Lord.
1 Thessalonians 3:8

 

Tongue

“But I tell you that men will have to give account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken. For by your words you will be acquitted, and by your words you will be condemned."
Matthew 12:36-37

Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen.
Ephesians 4:29

But no man can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison. With the tongue we praise our Lord and Father, and with it we curse men, who have been made in God's likeness. Out of the same mouth come praise and cursing. My brothers, this should not be.
James 3:8-10

 

Truth

Therefore each of you must put off falsehood and speak truthfully to his neighbor, for we are all members of one body
Ephesians 4:25

 

Witness

Then they spoke the word of the Lord to him and to all the others in his house.
Acts 16:32

However, I consider my life worth nothing to me, if only I may finish the race and complete the task the Lord Jesus has given me–the task of testifying to the gospel of God's grace.
Acts 20:24

But in your hearts set apart Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect,
1 Peter 3:15

 

The Word

Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Man does not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.”
Matthew 4:4

“Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.”
Matthew 24:35

He replied, "Blessed rather are those who hear the word of God and obey it."
Luke 11:28

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
John 1:1

The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and the only begotten, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.
John 1:14

Simon Peter answered him, "Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life.
John 6:68

but the word of the Lord stands forever." And this is the word that was preached to you.
1 Peter 1:25

 

Works

"As long as it is day, we must do the work of him who sent me. Night is coming, when no one can work."
John 9.4 (NIV)

"I tell you the truth, anyone who has faith in me will do what I have been doing. He will do even greater things than these, because I am going to the Father."
John 14.12 (NIV)

"The Spirit of the Lord is on me, because he has anointed me to preach good news to the poor. He sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners and recovery of sight for the blind, to release the oppressed, to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor."
Luke 4.18,19 (NIV)

There are different kinds of gifts, but the same Spirit. There are different kinds of service, but the same Lord. There are different kinds of working, but the same God works all of them in all men.
1 Corinthians 12:4-6

Therefore, my dear brothers, stand firm. Let nothing move you. Always give yourselves fully to the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.
1 Corinthians 15:58

Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for men,
Colossians 3:23

 

Worship

Do not worship any other god, for the Lord , whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God.
Exodus 34:13

Come, let us bow down in worship, let us kneel before the Lord our Maker;
Psalm 95:6

Worship the Lord with gladness; come before him with joyful songs.
Psalm 100:2

Let us go to his dwelling place; let us worship at his footstool-
Psalm 132:7

Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Worship the Lord your God and serve him only.'
Luke 4:8

Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, let us be thankful, and so worship God acceptably with reverence and awe,
Hebrews 12:28

 

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